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Which amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial?

  1. First Amendment.

  2. Fourth Amendment.

  3. Sixth Amendment.

  4. Eighth Amendment.

The correct answer is: Sixth Amendment.

The Sixth Amendment grants individuals the right to a speedy and public trial, which means that the government cannot keep someone in jail for an extended period of time before they are brought to trial. This amendment also guarantees that the trial must be open to the public, providing transparency and ensuring a fair trial. Option A is incorrect because the First Amendment deals with the freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition. Option B is incorrect because the Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures. Option D is incorrect because the Eighth Amendment prohibits cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail.